Search results for "scattering [WIMP nucleon]"

showing 10 items of 187 documents

Temperature Dependence of pHEMT-Based LNA Performance for VSAT Applications

1994

From a complete characterization in terms of noise and scattering parameters carried out at room temperature in the 8-16 GHz frequency range, the noisy small-signal model of a pseudomorphic HEMT series has been extracted. The transistor scattering parameters have been subsequently measured at lower temperatures (down to -50 °C) by placing the device text fixture in a thermo-controlled chamber. An accurate noisy model has then been extracted by determining the circuit element values at the different temperatures. The trade-off performance of a pHemt-based LNA for VSAT receiver system applications has been investigated vs. frequency and temperature.

Noise temperatureMaterials sciencebusiness.industryTransistorY-factorHigh-electron-mobility transistorFixtureNoise figureNoise (electronics)law.inventionlawScattering parametersElectronic engineeringOptoelectronicsbusiness44th ARFTG Conference Digest
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Unitarity of the SoV Transform for the Toda Chain

2014

The quantum separation of variables method consists in mapping the original Hilbert space where a spectral problem is formulated onto one where the spectral problem takes a simpler "separated" form. In order to realise such a program, one should construct the map explicitly and then show that it is unitary. In the present paper, we develop a technique which allows one to prove the unitarity of this map in the case of the quantum Toda chain. Our proof solely builds on objects and relations naturally arising in the framework of the so-called quantum inverse scattering method. Hence, with minor modifications, it should be readily transposable to other quantum integrable models solvable by the …

Nonlinear Sciences - Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsIntegrable systemUnitarityMinor (linear algebra)Hilbert spaceSeparation of variablesFOS: Physical sciencesStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsMathematical Physics (math-ph)Theoretical physicssymbols.namesakeChain (algebraic topology)symbolsQuantum inverse scattering methodExactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)QuantumMathematical PhysicsMathematicsCommunications in Mathematical Physics
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Quantum and Classical Statistical Mechanics of the Integrable Models in 1 + 1 Dimensions

1990

In a short but remarkable paper Yang and Yang [1] showed that the free energy of a model system consisting of N bosons on a line with repulsive δ-function interactions was given by a set of coupled integral equations. The Yangs’ chosen model is in fact the repulsive version of the quantum Nonlinear Schrodinger (NLS) model. We have shown that with appropriate extensions and different dispersion relations and phase shifts similar formulae apply to ‘all’ of the integrable models quantum or classical. These models include the sine-Gordon (s-G) and sinh-Gordon (sinh-G) models, the two NLS models (attractive and repulsive), the Landau-Lifshitz (L-L’) model which includes all four previous models,…

Nonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsMethod of quantum characteristicsStatistical mechanicsQuantum inverse scattering methodToda latticeQuantum statistical mechanicsClassical limitQuantum chaosMathematical physicsMathematicsBethe ansatz
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Production of dark-matter bound states in the early universe by three-body recombination

2018

The small-scale structure problems of the universe can be solved by self-interacting dark matter that becomes strongly interacting at low energy. A particularly predictive model for the self-interactions is resonant short-range interactions with an S-wave scattering length that is much larger than the range. The velocity dependence of the cross section in such a model provides an excellent fit to self-interaction cross sections inferred from dark-matter halos of galaxies and clusters of galaxies if the dark-matter mass is about 19 GeV and the scattering length is about 17 fm. Such a model makes definite predictions for the few-body physics of weakly bound clusters of the dark-matter particl…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsCosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)Nuclear Theorymedia_common.quotation_subjectPhysics beyond the Standard ModelDark matterFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear Theory (nucl-th)High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesBound stateEffective field theoryCluster (physics)lcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. RadioactivityNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)010306 general physicsNuclear Experimentmedia_commonPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsScattering lengthCosmology of Theories beyond the SMUniverseGalaxyHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyBeyond Standard Modellcsh:QC770-798Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
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Complete calculation of exclusive heavy vector meson production at next-to-leading order in the dipole picture

2022

Exclusive production of transversely polarized heavy vector mesons in deep inelastic scattering at high energy is calculated at next-to-leading order accuracy in the Color Glass Condensate framework. In addition to the first QCD correction proportional to the strong coupling constant $\alpha_s$, we systematically also include the first relativistic correction proportional to the heavy quark velocity squared $v^2$. When combined with our previously published results for longitudinal vector meson production at next-to-leading order accuracy, these results make phenomenological calculations of heavy vector meson production possible at the order $\mathcal{O}(\alpha_s v^0, \alpha_s^0 v^2)$. When…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsNuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical scienceshiukkasfysiikka114 Physical sciencesNuclear Theory (nucl-th)High Energy Physics - Phenomenologydeep inelastic scattering or small-x physicsHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)higher-order perturbative calculationskvanttiväridynamiikkaHigh Energy Physics::Experimentquarkonium
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Chiral unitary approach to eta'N scattering at low energies

2010

We study the \eta' N interaction within a chiral unitary approach which includes \pi N, \eta N and related pseudoscalar meson-baryon coupled channels. Since the SU(3) singlet does not contribute to the standard interaction and the \eta' is mostly a singlet, the resulting scattering amplitude is very small and inconsistent with experimental estimations of the \eta' N scattering length. The additional consideration of vector meson-baryon states into the coupled channel scheme, via normal and anomalous couplings of pseudoscalar to vector mesons, enhances substantially the \eta' N amplitude. We also exploit the freedom of adding to the Lagrangian a new term, allowed by the symmetries of QCD, wh…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMesonNuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::LatticeNuclear Theory01 natural sciencesQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciencesMesons (Nuclear physics)Mesons (Física nuclear)010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentQuantum chromodynamicsPhysicsUnitarityReaccions nuclears010308 nuclear & particles physicsScatteringHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaCromodinàmica quàntica Partícules (Física nuclear)Scattering lengthBaryonPseudoscalarScattering amplitudeHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear reactionsQuantum chromodynamics
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Determination of the S-wave pion nucleon scattering lengths from πN, pionic hydrogen and deuteron

2005

The isoscalar and isovector scattering lengths ( b 0 , b 1 ) are determined using a unitarized coupled channel approach based on chiral Lagrangians. For the deuterium scattering length a π − d new significant corrections are evaluated, putting new constraints from π − d scattering on the values of ( b 0 , b 1 ) .

Nuclear physicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPionDeuteriumIsovectorScatteringIsoscalarNuclear TheoryS-waveScattering lengthNucleonNuclear Physics A
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Proton-Deuteron Elastic Scattering for E > 0

1999

We report on the first reliable numerical results for proton-deuteron elastic scattering observables for energies above the deuteron breakup thresh- old, for the Paris potential. The calculations have been performed within the screening and renormalisation approach. The theoretical results are compared with recent experimental data.

Nuclear physicsScattering amplitudePhysicsElastic scatteringQuasielastic scatteringPhonon scatteringProtonNuclear TheoryScattering lengthInelastic scatteringNuclear ExperimentBreakup
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Real and Virtual Compton Scattering (experiments)

1999

This paper deals with Real and Virtual Compton Scattering off the proton at threshold and the way to deduce information about the nucleon polarizabilities.

Nuclear physicsScattering cross-sectionPhysicsAnomalous magnetic dipole momentProtonAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaNuclear TheoryPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersCompton scatteringNuclear ExperimentNucleon
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The relativistic spin-orbit current in deuteron photodisintegration below and above ?-threshold

1988

It is shown that the spin-orbit current which leads to an improved description ofd(γ,p)n below π-threshold is essentially a two-body exchange effect. This is demonstrated by separation of its one-body contribution. Furthermore, above π-threshold its inclusion leads to an improved agreement with experiment, in particular for the differential cross section in the Δ-excitation region.

Nuclear physicsScattering cross-sectionPhysicsCurrent (mathematics)DeuteriumPhotodisintegrationElementary particleOrbit (control theory)Atomic physicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsSpin-½Few-Body Systems
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